Help wanted: best Home server, Nextcloud, Atomic setup with DynDNS?
Help wanted: best Home server, Nextcloud, Atomic setup with DynDNS?
Hey guys!
I want to convert my now corebooted Thinkpad T430 into a Nextcloud server and possibly more (Syncthing, maybe Tor, maybe more)
1 500GB SSD, 1 1TB SSD
Currently runs Fedora Kinoite, I could rebase to something like secureblue uCore, Fedora IoT, uBlue uCore, ...
Not sure if those would have broken configs though.
Maybe I would prefer something with slower pace, but tbh the pace of CentOS bootc becoming a thing is quite frustrating. This would likely be the perfect 'install and forget' distro for many, a KDE Image would be there in no time.
I wouldnt want to use a traditional distro, even though a base Debian or AlmaLinux/ Rockylinux (what the hell was that of a hydra? Cut off one head, spawn 2? what are the differences??) could just be fine. I used Debian in the past, it really just works.
I would like
- Nextcloud AIO docker image, maybe with podman? It is supposedly more secure but the world runs on Docker, and all is fine. Podman is a pain quite often.
- some nice management like Cockpit
- dyn DNS, for example with NoIP, best free
- secure ssh, that should be no issue
- btrfs? or zfs? with backups to a secondary drive
- automatic updates with snapshot creation. Atomic system would be easiest here.
- easy to use and secure reverse proxy, with DynDNS for reliable address on the internet. NGINX, Traefik, Caddy, what is the best here??
Here I am not sure if I should use 1TB + 1TB, or 500GB used and 1TB backup. BTRFS backups can be incremental.
while I made a list of BTRFS tools I still have no idea what the best tool for this job is.
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Atomic automatic updates with snapshot creation? Maybe consider opensuse microOS if you are going headless...didn't quite understand from your description. I have a VPS running microOS that has been doing its automatic updates/reboot thing for a year+ now without a single issue. Opensuse's rolling stuff works very well, and you get native btrfs and snapper integration out of the box.
Easy to use reverse proxy - I really like Caddy. Reading/writing the config for that clicks better for me than others.
I like the novelty of using filesystem tools for backups, but can't shake the feeling that tools like restic and borg are more widely deployed and battle tested.
Yes microOS ticks those 2 boxes.
Fedora on its own doesnt do backups at all, which I find crazy.
rpm-ostree or bootc though are better, as they allow rebasing, resetting etc. This is not possible with microOS, which is a huge dealbreaker for having a server that will never have the need to be reinstalled.
I will try Caddy! Did you use NGINX before?
Re reverse proxies, not exactly. Tried reading vanilla nginx configs and trying to understand nginx proxy manager, couldn't grasp either. Also gave haproxy a shot.
rpm-ostree
I guess I don't exactly understand the value of rebasing the core system. Small atomic core with snapshot-based rollbacks, with containerized beyond core stuff seems to get you 99% of the way there, no?
Rebasing is not important, for the most people.
I like to try variations of the same system, like Fedora Kinoite, uBlue kinoite-main, uBlue Aurora, secureblue Kinoite-main, went back.
But resetting is the key.
Also rebasing would allow you to switch from normal deployment to a local image host, like in your LAN. This could already be worth it if all your family uses the same system, even more a company.
You can do uBlue style stuff at home on your own server, mostly with podman and buildah