New Scientist: The existence of a new kind of magnetism has been confirmed

Altermagnets are pretty interesting because their most defining feature is not the magnetic order in the materials. They look like ordinary antiferromagnets where the spins of adjacent atoms point in opposite direction and compensate each other, so no large magnetic fields are created. What differentiate altermagnets from antiferromagnets is how the electrons with different spin behave. When pulling current through altermagnets it will consist of purely spin up electrons along one crystal axis and purely spin down along orthogonal crystal axes. Thus the spin currents have a 'alternating' pattern, giving the name altermagnet. This is primarily exciting for the field of 'spintronics' which is all about creating technologies using spin currents.

Not all altermagnets are equally interesting, many antiferromagnets can be reclassified to altermagnets but they are generally insulating. (fun fact the first ever measured and textbook antiferromaget MnF2 is actually altermagnetic) So materials discovery of new altermagnets is important to find metallic, semi-metallic or even super conducting altermagnets.

Altermagnets, how do they work???

So if I understand correctly, both antiferromagnets and altermagnets can be packed together very tightly, unlike ferromagmets, which makes them potentionally better for use in computers. I didn't really get the advantage altermagnets have compared to antiferromagnets and why they're more suitable for spintronics. I'd appreciate if anyone could ELI5.

ELIBD? (Explain Like I'm Brain Dead)

This is a science community covering a world class discovery and every fuckdamn comment is a meme or joke.

Fuck this community, blocked along with every yahoo in the thread.

They didn't even mention animal magnetism