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Future of the EU: Parliament’s proposals to amend the Treaties
  • Doesn’t look like more direct.

    EP parties usually have a candidate for the Commission that they show during election, so voters know who they will support. On the other hand, the European Council members are usually chosen from internal politics and issues, and at different times.

    Last time a union had president, it was quickly dissolved before first term ended.

    That's just a name though. The election would stay the same, even if it were called «First Janitor».

    I don’t think having one person on position like this is good for union.

    The position is the same.

  • Future of the EU: Parliament’s proposals to amend the Treaties
  • Honestly, no idea. The only solution I can see are NGOs. Specially at EU levels, you need to show that your opinion has support, and that you aren't just pushing your fringe idea. And on that front I believe the EU hasn't been lacking.

    I think the EP would be a lot more accountable if it was elected on single member constituencies. This also has its own issues (main one being no minority representation), but it would allow a more direct connection with their electorate and people would know who to talk to when they want to push for something.

  • Future of the EU: Parliament’s proposals to amend the Treaties
  • The only big change I can see will be Parliament proposing the Commission President, instead of the European Council. Apart from that, experience shows that motions of no confidence are rare, so I don't think this will make the Commission less independent.

    would perhaps not have been feasible to realize like they have been, if the European Commission couldn’t have the best commissioners for the jobs.

    Those acts are approved by Parliament, which is where the Commission will be responsible to.

  • Future of the EU: Parliament’s proposals to amend the Treaties
    www.europarl.europa.eu Future of the EU: Parliament’s proposals to amend the Treaties | News | European Parliament

    Following the Conference on the Future of Europe and in the context of unprecedented challenges and multiple crises, MEPs put forward proposals to change the EU.

    Future of the EU: Parliament’s proposals to amend the Treaties | News | European Parliament

    Full proposal

    From that link:

    • a more bicameral system and fewer deadlocks in the Council, through more decisions by qualified majority voting and the ordinary legislative procedure;
    • a fully-fledged right of legislative initiative, and a co-legislator role for Parliament for the long-term budget;
    • an overhaul of the rules for the Commission’s composition (rebranded as the “European Executive”), including the election of its President (with the nomination to be done by Parliament and the approval by the European Council - a reversal of the current process), limiting the number of Commissioners to 15 (rotating between the member states), enabling the Commission President to choose their College based on political preferences with geographic and demographic balance in mind, and a mechanism to censure individual Commissioners;
    • significantly greater transparency in the Council by publishing EU member state positions on legislative issues;
    • more say for citizens through an obligation for the EU to create appropriate participatory mechanisms and by giving European political parties a stronger role.

    Some changes missing from that link that I found interesting:

    • Switch from «High Representative» to «Union Secretary» and «President of the European Council» to «President of the European Union».

    I very much prefer the old names, and I don't like the downgrade from High Representative to Secretary.

    • Parliament now chooses by itself how to divide its seats between member states.

    Not really in favor of this, this should be the European Council's job.

    • More power to the CJEU for resolving inter-institutional disputes, and involving it in the process for suspension of EU membership.
    • Gives more agency to the European Defence Agency and gives the CSDP its own budget. It also copies NATO's article 5 wording for mutual defense.
    • Amending the treaties needs the approval of 4/5 of member states.

    That would currently mean 22 out of 27, so no more French-Dutch veto.

    • Adding the risk to cross planetary boundaries when considering environmental policy (?)
    • Adds a more concrete language, from «may» and «suggest» to «shall» and «enforce».
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    Tell Congress: Don't Allow The Return Of The Worst Patents
  • I've seen many references to TCP/IP as meaning IP + everything-on-top, usually when talking about other networking technologies like UUnet, OSI, etc. Also as the TCP/IP stack, usually meaning the (Free)BSD networking code used in other systems.

  • Voting age for European elections

    https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document/EPRS_ATA(2023)749767

    15
    Question about gre tunnels
  • I believe OP has made some mistakes when pasting the text


    [Diagram]
    Oracle VM: Linux
    External IP: 192.0.2.1
    Internal IP: 172.16.0.2
     |
     | GRE Tunnel
     v
    Home Server: Linux
    Internal IP: 172.16.0.2
     |
     |
     v
    Firewall: FreeBSD
    Internal IP: 172.16.0.1
    External IP: 192.0.2.2
    
    [Text]
    Home Linux Server GRE config:
    $ sudo ip tunnel add gre0 mode gre remote 172.16.0.2 local 192.0.2.1 ttl 255
    $ sudo ip link set gre0 up
    $ sudo ip addr add 10.100.10.1/24 dev gre0
    
    
    Home Linux Server GRE config:
    $ sudo ip tunnel add gre0 mode gre remote 192.0.2.2 local 192.0.2.1 ttl 255
    $ sudo ip link set gre0 up
    $ sudo ip addr add 10.100.10.1/24 dev gre0
    
    Firewall:
    nat on igb1 inet from ! (igb1) to any -> (igb1:0)
    nat on igb0 inet proto gre from 172.16.0.2 to any -> (igb1:0)
    rdr pass on igb1 inet proto gre from 141.148.84.178 to (igb1) -> 172.16.0.2
    
  • Is there a guide somewhere to how well Lemmy / kbin / Mastadon / etc interact?
  • Not that I know of, but here are some between Lemmy and Mastodon:

    • Upvotes in Lemmy don't translate to favorites in Mastodon
    • From the Mastodon side communities are normal accounts that boost published posts.
    • From Mastodon Lemmy's posts are top-level messages (i.e. not a response), and comments are responses to the original message.
    • You can post to a Lemmy community from Mastodon by publishing a post and tagging the community (@community_name@server.tld)
  • Austrian leader proposes enshrining the use of cash in his country’s constitution
  • Education and access to communications are fundamental rights, unlike access to cash. You can live a perfectly normal life without ever touching a single coin.

    Of course you can write that in the constitution, but that's just a populist measure of which the Swiss constitution is full of.

  • Austrian leader proposes enshrining the use of cash in his country’s constitution
  • Have you got any examples? I checked the Spanish and Portuguese ones (because I can read the original text) and the Swiss one (which seems the most likely to do that sort of thing) and they don't mention something like that.

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    *Permanently Deleted*
  • I support copying r/europe's rules, maybe removing some disallowed submitions, like 1b, 1c, 4, 8b for Fediverse posts, 8c, 9 and 14 for european-related petitions. I also believe that the submission guidelines aren't needed with the traffic level of this community.

    As for the process for new moderators, here's a post from r/europe from when they did it. Also, I volunteer to be moderator.

  • InitialsDiceBearhttps://github.com/dicebear/dicebearhttps://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/„Initials” (https://github.com/dicebear/dicebear) by „DiceBear”, licensed under „CC0 1.0” (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/)PA
    Parodper @foros.fediverso.gal
    Posts 2
    Comments 26