Guide: Arr-Stack + SABnzbd (Usenet) using Docker-Compose
With a whole slew of new reasons on why subscribing to streaming services WILL give you worse services than NOT subscribing to them, i think it's time to write a new up-to-date guide on how to install and configure an Arr-Stack + SABnzbd via Docker-Compose.
0. Preamble
All these guides assume you have basic knowledge about docker & docker compose. To quickly summarize the methods here:
You either use a webui to manage your docker-compose like Dockge or you create a folder and a docker-compose.yaml for each service listed here and copy the contents of each of them into that docker-compose.yaml; IMPORTANT: You HAVE to name them docker-compose.yaml exactly like that. Do NOT name them radarr.yaml for example. After you created a docker-compose.yaml and filled it with the contents here, you simply run docker compose up -d
I specifically did NOT route all those docker-compose files through a VPN container like Gluetun. In my case i have my Mullvad VPN setup on my router directly and selected the whole server to be tunneled through that VPN.
You can add a VPN container to your setup and route all the docker compose files through that. But i will not go through this on this guide. There are guides out there how to do that and you can even ask any big enough LLM as this isn't really that complicated.
Just as a simple run through. Install Gluetun as an additional docker container and append network_mode: "container:gluetun" at the end of every docker-compose.yaml here according to the gluetun readme. You also have to remove all the ports: sections in the docker-compose.yamls of each service because it will throw an error if you use the network_mode: and you then have to add the ports of each service into the gluetun docker-compose.yaml.
You can then start a console for each docker container and check if the outside world IP adress is NOT your real one with curl ipinfo.io
For every configuration step in this guide where it says "ipofyourserver" for sonarr, radarr, etc. you will have to change that to 127.0.0.1 as they all run inside the same network of gluetun.
This is a super super quick run through and you HAVE to properly configure gluetun and run tests that stopping that container does NOT let your real IP go through.
1. Folder Structure
If you want to store all your media on a NAS or some other external drive, make sure it is configured properly for symlinking / hardlinking and that you have proper permissions for this storage. Everything here will run with the 1000 user and has to create new files to work.
So this is the folder structure i use. And it is stored on a NFS-Share coming from my TrueNAS.
arr-stack (for this example let's say it's located in /mnt/arr-stack)
|---- media
|---- movies
|---- shows
|---- music
|---- etc.
|---- configs
|---- radarr
|---- sonarr
|---- SABnzbd
|---- etc.
|---- nzb
|---- watchfolder
|---- movies
|---- shows
|---- music
|---- etc.
|---- complete
|---- incomplete
I intentionally broke out the nzb folder to make it easier accessible for the watchfolder and/or if you download something fully manual and you want to grab it out of the 'completed' folder without searching too deep.
2. Docker-Compose Files for each service
SABnzbd is the download application for Usenet. Alternatively you can use NZBget but i find Sab to be more modern, versatile and i just like it.
Radarr and Sonarr are the applications that will actually find and track your Movies (Radarr) and Shows (Sonarr). Additionally there is Lidarr for Music and Whisparr for porn.
Prowlarr is the application where you can configure your usenet sites. There you will put in the URLs of your Indexers like Drunkenslug and your API keys for those sites. Prowlarr will periodically check the availability of those services and will sync these accounts to all your connected services (Radarr, Sonarr, Lidarr, Whisparr, etc.). Prowlarr will then be doing the actual heavy lifting of accessing the API of any Usenet and search for your stuff.
Click on the settings icon (cog) in the upper right corner
Configure Usenet providers (Servers)
Go to "Servers"
Enter your Usenet providers here. These are NOT the indexers like Drunkenslug. These are the server that actually host all the files; fastusenet.org, usenight.com, frugalusenet, etc. etc. You will find the specific addresses and ports to enter on your member-are on those sites.
Click on "Test Server" and make sure everything is running fine.
Configure Folders
Go to "Folders"
Temporary Download Folder: If you have a fast SSD with enough storage you can use this. For this you would have to mount a new volume in your SABnzbd docker compose; e.G. /mnt/fastssd/temp and then configure it here. "Engough Storage" depends on your internet speed as this directory fills up while you download stuff. This is then getting moved over to the final location. So if you're on Gigabit internet, i just made sure to always have 100GB free on my temporary drive.
Watched Folder: /mnt/arr-stack/nzb/watchfolder This is where you can then create new directories with the categories names (comes in next step). You can then place nzb files you manually loaded from a forum or something into these "watchfolders". Sab will then start to download these with that specific category set. This is useful for when Sonarr for example didn't find a release you like and you got something out of a forum. Downloading it with the category via Watchfolder will enable sonarr to actually see those manual downloads and allows you to import them easier.
Configure Categories
Go to "Categories"
Find the row where it says "+Add" at the end.
In that row you create a tv category and click +Add
And one movies category and click +Add
You can change the priorities of each category as you like
Keep the "Folder/Path" filed empty
Grab your API Token
Go to General
Copy the API Key
We will need this key to be put in Sonarr, Radarr, etc.
Type in the name of your indexer. Many of the big ones will be pre configures
Example: Drunkenslug
Click on the entry
Check "Enable"
Sync Profile "Standard"
Enter your API Key from Drunkenslug
Enter when your VIP Subscription will expire
Test and Save
Prowlarr will now test and sync the indexers to your other apps like Sonarr and Radarr. Manually click on Test all Inders and then on Sync all Indexers. Now go back to Sonarr and Radarr and click on Settings -> Indexers and check if Drunkenslug (in our example) shows up there.
4. You're done
Now this is obviously just the tip of the iceberg. You still don't have "finetuned" profiles and explaining these would absolutely blow up the scope of this post.
Also if you still don't have a working indexer and just read this guide out of interest you have to actively search for them. Usenet servers like the ones i listed earlier are always open to register. Indexers however are not. Most of them are private and closed and only let you in on a few days per year or if you get an invite from another user.
There are some communities that revolve around sharing invites. You will find them with looking for "usenet invites"
So, these are the basics and there is much more to finetune. But as soon as you have an invite and registered for a host you absolutely are ready to go sailing on the high seas!
If you're looking for a neat mobile app to manage your sonarr, radarr and sabnzbd i highly recommend you check out nzb360.
Great guide, especially the folder structure setup, I wasted so much storage getting that wrong at first.
But im wondering why not put everything into one compose file? It might just be personal preference but I find it a little easy to find what I'm looking for.
(Also this is just a nit-pick but including the version tag now prompts a warning that it's deprecated.)
I like to keep them seperate. Makes it easier to troubleshoot if some path goes haywire or what not. Also makes it easier to update one without stopping the other
Yeah i will go through them and remove the version