Tails is only partly correct. The state is open about it's monopoly on violence , and it's a key argument in the philosophy of government. The state will use that violence against anyone who threatens it.
The state exists to protect the power that enables the state. Protestors object to some organization of the state, and so they're de facto threats.
Minorities are disproportionately targeted because they inevitably don't have the power that enables the state.
It's not the state being pro peace and making exceptions, it's the state being pro-state, and being structured around that principle. The violence is inherent and exceptions are made if you provide value or benefit from value being defined to include you.
And in a democracy, the state ought to be synonymous with "The People" but under capitalism and privately funded election campaigns, the state is controlled by the corporations and the rich who can afford to run candidates that represent their interests instead of the majority of the common people.
A recent Factually! Podcast with Adam Conover interviewed a Political Science professor about why US politicians are so old and it came down to wealth. The boomer generation has more wealth and you need a shit load of wealth to jumpstart a political career so the US is stuck with older politicians because we are far closer to being an oligarchy or plutocracy than an actual democracy
Exactly so. I read "Why Nations Fail" a few years ago and it really drove home what happens when nations don't have a "monopoly" on violence. It's just that you also need your government to have many firm limits on its ability to use violence.
Modern societies are rather unstable, I'm noticing.
When Stir Crazy was filmed in 1980, the U.S. prison population was about 329,800 people, representing approximately 140 individuals per 100,000 residents, or roughly 0.14% of the population. By 2022, the prison population had risen to around 2 million ,
incarcerated in state and federal prisons and jails, making up 541 per 100,000 residents, or about 0.54% of the population.
Richard Pryor only saw the beginning of the crisis which is why he was able to joke about it.
You could argue that MLK didn't really work. And Gandhi's contemporaries weren't that peaceful, but quite influential. That narrative just isn't that great for the people in power.
Yeah MLK is cherry picked as hell. We learn about "civil disobedience," but gloss over the White Moderate and his perspectives on Capitalism as a terminal strategy.
Could certainly put forth that folks had a choice between Malcolm X (or others, he's just the first to spring to mind.) or MLK and decided on discretion, but really, I'm just meme'ing so lets not think on it too hard.