Finland may make emergency services video calls a reality
Finland may make emergency services video calls a reality
Using video chats would also raise questions about data security, as the privacy of callers needs to be insured, according to an expert in the field.
Video calling to emergency service dispatchers is not yet possible anywhere in the world, but Finland is aiming to find out if it could be done.
Prime Minister Petteri Orpo's (NCP) government programme, calls for looking into the possibility of using video calls to reach emergency services.
The use of video could give emergency service experts a better idea of the situation at hand, but there would be a few hurdles to cross before such a system could be implemented.
What kind of platform that could be used is still an open question, as commercial video conferencing apps like FaceTime and WhatsApp would most likely be off the table, due to concerns including data security.
According to EU rules, eventual video calls to emergency services would be obligated to have the video feature on both ends — the caller and the dispatcher. But due to security issues, emergency services centres have not been equipped with video conferencing tech.
According to Arttu Perttula, director of the Emergency Response Centre Agency's development department, there are other possible impacts that video calls could have on emergency services staff.
"For us, staff job satisfaction is very important. The use of video and images [in 112 calls] could possible pose new challenges in that the images could be even more burdensome and traumatising than traditional phone calls," Perttula explained.
Using video chats would also raise questions about data security, as the privacy of callers needs to be insured, he noted.
"From a technical point of view, we have to record all calls. If we start using video, the recordings would take up quite a bit of [computer] storage space," Perttula pointed out.
According to an EU directive on the matter, an emergency video call system would also need to have the option of text input in real time, a feature which is expected to be put in use alongside the current voice-based telephone arrangement.
Finland is already piloting an emergency services video calling system as an accessibility feature for people who use sign language and their interpreters.
eventual video calls to emergency services would be obligated to have the video feature on both ends
Don't understand this restriction. Anyone knows why it have it?
Unobstructed camera can be looked through if you're not secured enough (governments and state agencies often aren't).
Sorry, don't understand what you mean.
Interesting and useful in certain situations for sure, my only concern is the workers well being. It's rough enough hearing a person panicking over the phone and it's another thing entirely to witness an emergency situation in real time. Trauma therapy is going to need to be mandatory if it isn't already for this sort of thing.
The other potential is the use of video/questioning operators over video evidence taken during and emergency call. I'd say as a whole this is a good move that does open a couple extra doors of caution.
What happens when someone needs to call emergency services and pretend that they are calling the pizza place because their spouse is threatening to beat them or worse? Can’t really fake it if the video connects to a dispatcher and not some pimply teen in a pizza store.
You just make a regular phone call...
According to EU rules, eventual video calls to emergency services would be obligated to have the video feature on both ends — the caller and the dispatcher.
"Obliged" means "required"
So people without video phones, or who can't use video phones, can't call emergency services.
No, voice calls including POTS calls will stay. This would be additional. For second point this is a very big may or if. They are pretty much just studying the possibility, maybe doing a pilot project at some point. Any showstoppers or big obstacles show up, this would abandoned quickly.
Far more important and already implemented is reporting of the callers mobile phones locations via an official emergency call app. Also emergency center can get the cell network triangulation location, but often in rural Finland it might end up being "anywhere on this towers coverage area". Amounting to anywhere on this tens of square kilometers circle. So say somewhere in vinicity of this village, maybe.
The call app can get direct phone GPS receiver access and thus down to meters location.