Cloudflare blocking Pale Moon and other browsers with smaller user bases

Need to start spoofing user agent strings again.
- Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; Hotbar 3.0)

It is obvious that Cloudflare is being influenced to enforce browser monopolies. Imagine if Cloudflare existed in 2003 and stopped non Internet Explorer browsers. If you use cloudflare to "protect" your site you are discriminating against browser choice and are as bad as Microsoft in 1998.
- Agreed. I use cloudflare for domain hosting because they're cheap, but I have never liked their protections.
- If you use cloudflare to "protect" your site you are discriminating against browser choice and are as bad as Microsoft in 1998.
  😕

What doesn't work with Lynx is a wrong website.
- Agree for static content like news and blogs. Disagree for dynamic content like games and social media. And the latter is mostly for scale (having server-side templating is expensive for rapidly changing content).
  Then again, there's a case for snapshotting SM pages every so often for things like crawlers and cli browsers.

I was planning on moving away from Cloudflare to European providers anyway, so this just adds fuel to the fire.
I'm considering using BunnyDNS for DNS management, not using a CDN at all, and using Scaleway for serverless functions.
- Maybe is against the ToS but I've used github as CDN for free in the past... Might work for you.
  I never felt it was wrong, it was around the time of the Microsoft acquisition.
  
  I appreciate the suggestion, but Github is also an American company. I've been moving my git repositories to Codeberg.
  My sites don't get enough traffic to warrant a CDN really, but if necessary, BunnyCDN looks like it can fit the bill. Plus, my static sites are in Scaleway object storage.

Should change my user agent to sod off

So make useragent sniffing useless by all being Chrome?
Funnily enough, some webpages work better if you block webgl and set the user agent to Lynx or Dillo.

Disgusting and unsurprising.
Most web admins do not care. I've lost count of how many sites make me jump through CAPTCHAS or outright block me in private browsing or on VPN. Most of these sites have no sensitive information, or already know exactly who I am because I am already authenticating with my username and password. It's not something the actual site admins even think about. They click the button, say "it works on my machine!" and will happily blame any user whose client is not dead-center average.
Enter username, but first pass this CAPTCHA.
Enter password, but first pass this second CAPTCHA.
Here's another CAPTCHA because lol why not?
Some sites even have their RSS feed behind Cloudflare. And guess what that means? It means you can't fucking load it in a typical RSS reader. Good job!
The web is broken. JavaScript was a mistake. Return to ~~monke~~ gopher.
Fuck Cloudflare.
- Ever been down the gemini rabbit hole? It's not perfect, but quite interesting.
- I get why you're frustrated and you have every right to be. I'm going to preface what I'm going to say next by saying I work in this industry. I'm not at Cloudflare but I am at a company that provides bot protection. I analyze and block bots for a living. Again, your frustrations are warranted.
  Even if a site doesn't have sensitive information, it likely serves a captcha because of the amount of bots that do make requests that are scraping related. The volume of these requests can effectively DDoS them. If they're selling something, it can disrupt sales. So they lose money on sales and eat the load costs.
  With more and more username and password leaks, credential stuffing is getting to be a bigger issue than anyone actually realizes. There aren't really good ways of pinpointing you vs someone that has somehow stolen your credentials. Bots are increasingly more and more sophisticated. Meaning, we see bots using aged sessions which is more in line with human behavior. Most of the companies implementing captcha on login segments do so to try and protect your data and financials.
  The rise in unique, privacy based browsers is great and it's also hard to keep up with. It's been more than six months, but I've fingerprinted Pale Moon and, if I recall correctly, it has just enough red flags to be hard to discern between a human and a poorly configured bot.
  Ok, enough apologetics. This is a cat and mouse game that the rest of us are being drug into. Sometimes I feel like this is a made up problem. Ultimately, I think this type of thing should be legislated. And before the bot bros jump in and say it's their right to scrape and take data it's not. Terms of use are plainly stated by these sites. They consider it stealing.
  Thank you for coming to my Tedx Talk on bots.
  Edit: I just want to say that allowing any user agent with "Pale Moon" or "Goanna" isn't the answer. It's trivially easy to spoof a user agent which is why I worked on fingerprinting it. Changing Pale Moon's user agent to Firefox is likely to cause you problems too. The fork they are using has different fingerprints than an up to date Firefox browser.
  
  Thanks for sharing!
  
  Dude, thank you for this context. I was already aware of these considerations but just wanted to thank you for sharing this with everyone. Its participation like this that makes the internet a better place. 🍻
  
  But captchas have now proven useless, since bots are better at solving them now than humans?
  
  Terms of use are plainly stated by these sites. They consider it stealing.
  I consider it more trespassing than stealing myself.
  
  You're definitely right that it's a game of one-upping each other. Unfortunately, it's now directed in a path that infringes on privacy of the users it aims to serve.
  Since you're working in the internet security industry, what's your take on something like Altcha as opposed to more invasive means of protecting against both attacks?
  
  Thank you for that info, very helpful.
  
  Also Cloudflare adds a caching layer, often physically closer to users. Increasing speed of delivery and reducing server costs. It's a no-brainer for server admins.
  Also, I don't work for Cloudflare either. The animosity is new to me, and certainly something I'll look into.
  
  Ever heard of counting attempts? Log the IP, present a CAPTCHA after 100 requests in a minute.
  Besides, if I wrote a bot I would run a browser dialer from Chrome. It would request your site in a Chrome tab and appear completely legitimate to your stupid fingerprinting scripts
- LibreWolf is next, and it's not exactly niche. I'm seeing it more and more, and LW defaults, even dropping resist settings, gets bounced by CloudFlare every time.
  
  Wouldn't that also block Firefox by proxy?
  
  Fire dragon here and yeah, sometimes Google won't even let me log in either.
- https://tildeverse.org/
  Tilde.teams and tilde.club even have outwardly facing email accounts.
  We have a newsgroup server.
  We have a dedicated irc server.
  Member gopher/https/gemini pages.
  And other services.
  And each tilde has it's own focus.
  Be kind. Contribute as you can to discussions.
  What is gemini
  https://tilvids.com/videos/watch/e1d6ed23-315a-4fc6-8d5b-6d96d51e4819
  Rocking the web bloat.
  https://media.ccc.de/v/mch2022-83-rocking-the-web-bloat-modern-gopher-gemini-and-the-small-internet
  Be Free.
  
  So cute :)

These bastards haven’t MITMed half the internet for nothing. This isn’t the first time they abuse that either.
I hate that I once fell for it too when I just started out hosting stuff and put it behind their proxy.
- What do you use now instead of cloudflare?
- What is MITMed?
  
  "Man in the middle". They are used by a lot of web services as a proxy, usually to prevent DDOS attacks.

Yeah? I ddos websites with Pale Moon and Iceweasel so what?

I can't use my Browser without it being created by a tech giant, cant use my new computer without having my software uefi signed by Microsoft, AI will soon need me to have my GPU licensed and registered.
The world is heading to crap.
- You can, it'll cost more and give you less, but you can.
  That's the way this works.

On librewolf, i get blocked. its a firefox fork and still it happens. had to set up a Firefox User Agent plugin.
- Its kind of funny but thats how user agents have been for a while. It's historically just been browsers pretending to be one another.
  https://webaim.org/blog/user-agent-string-history/
  
  Yeah and that's why it's one of the basics of the basics you learn as a software developer that you shouldn't sniff the useragent, because it's unreliable and causes issues. Yet all big webpages (especially those pretending to be a software) do it, causing issues. Even just trimming the useragent string (xorigin.trimming.policy) makes "advanced services" like a webshop unusable.
  Just don't do useragent sniffing, do feature detection instead.

Lol... You gonna browse how daddy told you or you won't get to browse

I would be very interested to know how they plan to resolve these issues with "Ladybird." Using a new engine will likely clash with the FALSE "security measures" of many websites and harm the browsing experience. It’s often said that users should demand respect for web standards, but in the meantime, as usability declines, users will gradually drift away. Firefox learned this lesson the hard way.
- Servo is another wip web browser, managed by the Linux foundation's European branch. It's a little less far along but is making relatively quick progress now. Apparently discord already mostly works, with sending messages currently being a problem.

Pale Moon still exists? Huh

I just duplicated this. I downloaded Pale Moon and went to https://hear-me.social/ and clicked on "Register". It puts up a Cloudflare "managed challenge" which loops endlessly when using Pale Moon, but not the other browsers I've tried it with, including Zen, another Firefox fork.
It's a problem, for sure.
- As a staunch Pale Moon user, Cloudflare is just being a bully and I circumvent their nonsense when I need to desperately use a particular site or just don't go to that site anymore if I can do without.
  
  Greed. I honestly don't know if they're even aware of the problem. Most corporations have cut teams to the bone and I can't see Cloudflare being an exception. The janitor is probably writing detection rules now.

I feel like I remember reading that the pale moon JavaScript engine was broken and causing the capcha to break repeatedly?
Let me see if I can find sources
EDIT: Looks like I was remembering a previous issue where the captchas were causing the entire pale moon browser to crash. I believe this has been fixed, but the new issue is a much less exciting block.

I wonder what happens if you use Pale Moon but set the user agent to Firefox.
- Another comment suggested that helped with LibreWolf, but that is a closer fork than Pale Moon, so not sure

- That's a shit take. What's the point of having user-agents if it's just a race to the bottom for only supporting a smaller list arbitrarily? It's not like the bots aren't going to just spoof as Chrome on Windows 11 anyways.
- Which bots use Palemoon as their UA string?
  
  Zero, it's always outdated versions of Firefox or Chrome (if a UA is even provided at all)
- Yes
- If I remember correctly, Cloudflare openly defended hosting a well known Neo-Nazi forum.
- YES!
- Yes its should.

How can I test, if I get blocked? I just started using Waterfox and so far no issues.
- You can go to https://hear-me.social/ and click on the register button. This puts up a Cloudflare managed challenge screen which endlessly loops when using Pale Moon. It would be interesting to see if Waterfox has the same issue.
  
  Works fine with Waterfox.
  
  Works with librewolf.
  
  Took a minute and a refresh, but it worked on Ironfox on android.

I just won't use cloudflare, that's fine.
- But everyone else is
  
  then I guess they don't value us as much as they should and need to be reminded of their place under the consumers boot.
- That's analogous to saying you won't call any numbers on certain carrier
  It's possible, but your overall service is devalued if you can't connect to a large group of people.
- Then you won’t browse about 20% of the Internet, which doesn’t sound like a lot but it’s disproportionately impacting sites you would generally want to browse
  I posted to this effect in a Firefox alternatives thread: if you use an alternative low adoption rate FOSS browser you trade increased privacy via less/no data harvesting for decreased privacy via much higher susceptibility to browser fingerprinting by google/meta/etc. doesn’t matter if you resize your windows if your browser reports its one that only 5,000 people use. And something tells me the tech giants have a way around user agent spoofing
  And now even if you don’t care about that? Fuck you. Cloudflare locks you out of the modern internet because of course anyone not using chrome or safari is a bot
  I have pretty draconian privacy protections on my devices and home network. It makes the internet hostile. Captchas regularly fail and I have to try them many times. Embedded youtube videos always think I am a bot and refuse to play unless I sign in, I get weird interstitial pages with captchas on google search, yandex, etc (kagi and searx don’t so I use searx), etc.
  Advertisers have pushed companies to make the internet openly hostile to anyone who wants to maintain privacy. And to be clear google and meta are advertisers first and foremost. Fuck them
  
  I have given up hiding from the tracking. Instead flood them with a torrent of bullshit data. AdNauseam, click on all the adverts. If the internet is going to be hostile then I shall be actively malicious to it in response.